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Moving up
the professional ranks is a common goal for employees in most industries.
Receiving the trust and endorsement of your boss to lead a team is no small
feat. That’s why new managers are often so eager to please their supervisors,
get along with their employees, and solidify their reputations as true leaders.
Unfortunately, this excitement can often lead to a few missteps. Be on guard
against these common errors first-time managers make, and you’ll be well on
your way:
“The vast
majority of restaurant managers are promoted from the ranks of line employees,”
says restaurant consultant David Scott Peters of TheRestaurantExpert.com. “They
are usually one of the best at their position – someone who shows leadership
skills and demonstrates a desire to do more in the business. The challenge is
when they first make that move into management; they still want their peers to
see them as their buddy.”
While
scaling back on outside socializing and being “one of the gang” can be difficult,
doing so is critical to getting others to follow your directions and take you
seriously as the one in charge.
Holding friends to different standards. Similarly,
a manager must treat all employees the same to gain trust as a fair leader.
Matt Heller of Performance Optimist Consulting, who specializes in developing
leaders in the hospitality industry, says new managers can have trouble with
this issue on either side of the coin – favoring their friends by not holding
them to the same standards as other staff members or expecting more from their
pals to show they aren’t playing favorites.
New managers
need to make expectations clear to all staff members and then follow through.
Friends pressuring for special treatment or leniency may need to be reminded
privately of a manager’s obligation to be impartial.
“New
managers need to remember that employees may feel ambivalent at first about the
new leadership,” says Leigh Steere, co-founder of Managing People Better. “Some
may be excited because they already know and like the person. Others may be
resentful because they were passed over for promotion and thought they should
have gotten the job. Yet others may be skeptical because they have had a string
of ineffective managers and wonder how you'll be any different.”
Tip: Take
time to observe and ask questions. Maybe you think you have a great idea for
revamping the restaurant's salad bar. Before suggesting your idea or
implementing change, study the current salad bar and talk with the people who
prepare it, Steere says.
“Being a
student of your employees may seem like a ‘weak’ thing to do, but it builds
relationships. You're saying, ‘I'm interested in your work and want to learn
from you. I value your expertise.’ Employees need to trust you as a manager
before they can embrace change.”
Failing to give proper feedback. Whether
it’s a pat on the back or constructive criticism, managers need to give team
members regular feedback. Unfortunately, new managers often are too preoccupied
to cheer on stellar employees and too afraid to confront lackluster ones.
“Most people
really want to do a good job, and this means they have to be told what they are
doing really well and areas where improvement is necessary,” says Roberta
Matuson, author of “Talent Magnetism: How to Build a Workplace That Attracts and Keeps the Best.” “New managers often mistakenly believe that employees
should know how they are doing without being told.”
Specific
feedback helps an employee understand exactly what you want changed. For
example: Say “Please make sure guests are offered a beverage within three
minutes of being seated,” instead of, “You need to be faster.” Likewise, show
you’re observant and sincere by praising specific outstanding performance
than using the vague phrase, “great job.”
Hesitating to delegate. Finally,
new managers oftentimes are so eager to make a good impression that they often
try to do too much. They must remember they were hired to lead teams, not
perform every single job themselves. Let your charges shine by giving them the
right tools and support. As Matuson says, “We think no one can do things as
well as we can, so we wind up doing everything ourselves. Of course, then we
complain about how exhausted we are. New leaders need to learn to trust the
people in their employ. Otherwise, why bother to have a staff?”
Ultimately, your goal as a manager is to lead and inspire your employees so that, as a team, you can help the organization achieve its goals. As long as you stay focused on that end result, you won’t be sidetracked by common missteps.
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